From Certification Criteria to Operational Readiness

Connecting airworthiness, operations, and the path to powered-lift service.

A systems-level assessment of Archer Midnight’s certification basis, powered-lift airworthiness criteria, operational compliance, and Dallas AAM CONOPS—translating FAA requirements into practical aircraft, pilot, infrastructure, maintenance, and operational considerations.

Organization

Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Year

2025

Industry

Advanced Air Mobility / Certification / eVTOL Operations

Scope

Powered-Lift · Certification · SFAR · CONOPS · Operational Readiness

The Challenge

Bringing an eVTOL into service is not one certification event.

Aircraft design, propulsion, flight controls, pilot qualification, vertiport operations, maintenance, airspace integration, and operating approvals all have to mature together.

The Work

I worked across three connected layers:

Airworthiness
Reviewed the Archer M001 powered-lift certification basis under 14 CFR §21.17(b) and applicable criteria spanning flight performance, structures, equipment, powerplant, flightcrew interface, and electric propulsion.

Operational Compliance
Mapped requirements across SFAR, Part 91, Part 135, pilot training, maintenance, weather, emergency procedures, and simulator-based qualification into an operational readiness framework.

CONOPS
Developed a Dallas-Fort Worth operating concept addressing routes, vertiports, stakeholders, airspace integration, safety, ATM/UTM, human factors, security, maintenance, and contingency operations.

What It Means

The project connected:

Certification Basis → Aircraft Requirements → Operational Constraints → Training & Maintenance → Entry Into Service

That is exactly the kind of systems-level perspective that makes this project valuable.